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December 18, 2005
The marathon day we had been anticipating (and postponing) for several months came to be Saturday, December 18th. Lum Eisenman jokes that it's easy for a good winemaker to screw up a good batch of wine (he's done it himself), and there was a day before bottling when I thought I had followed in the Master's footsteps by making a fatal mistake. But all's well that end's well. The barrel of Syrah is bottled just in time for the Holidays, while the new Merlot has been racked into the barrel. We finished the tasks before 2 a.m. (taking time-out to attend two holiday parties and make our first deliveries), and we're still married. Now, if only we could hop into a time-machine and fast forward one year for a taste to see how it's aged in the bottle!
A Sophomore's Mistake?
One of the prebottling steps in winemaking is to raise the level of sulfites. The purpose is to create a product that will have a long shelf-life, and can be enjoyed years from now. According to Lum, the target SO2 level is 30 miligrams/liter before bottling. I had the wine tested by a professional back in March, and the wine at that time was right on target. But during the barrel aging process, there occurs a small air pocket as the angels take their share (evaporation). Sophomore winemaker that I am, I don't have the equipment (yet) to measure the level of sulpher. Lum has a suggestion. He recommends adding a 1/2 teaspoon of potassium metabisulfite powder per 10 gallons of liquid 2-3 days before bottling, so in our case, I add 3 teaspoons to some water, dissolve it, and pour it down the spout of the leviathan barrel. This is done the day after Thanksgiving, with the aim of bottling on Sunday. The problem is, when I checked on the wine that Sunday morning, it tasted different. What was going on? The sample I took Thanksgiving day and drank with the charbroiled Rock Cornish Game Hens was wonderful. Did I poison the wine? I sent an e-mail to Alan who replied it's possible the taste might have been altered slightly -- how much did you put in? Not that much, is the answer. Fearing that perhaps I had added too much, I decided to let the leviathan stay as it was, to delay bottling, and allow the wine to oxidize slightly, in the hope that any "salty" taste from sulfites would dissipate. I'm not sure of the wisdom and science of that move, but it seemed to make sense. Wait until the wine tasted good before bottling. I had hoped the wine would be available in time for the alternative Christmas market, and could be sold for charity. On the other hand, I didn't want to offer wine to the public that was not ready to drink. The bottling was postponed.
So, a waiting game and tasting game began. I remembered what one young winemaker from Santa Barbara County advised me about bottling. He suggested I raise the sulpher to 40 miligrams/liter, and he said, you don't want to bottle too late. I asked him if I should keep the wine in the barrel for another year. His advice--go for it. We set the new target bottling date for the day after the Princess finished school ... Saturday, December 18th. It was a cool morning for San Diego without sun and the garage was cold. Perfect conditions. I hooked up a special bottling device called an Enolmatic, pressed the button, and almost instantly, the red fluid raced up the plastic tubing and gushed into the bottle creating a sea of foam. Now that's oxidation! The bottler worked like a charm. The floor corker worked like a charm. Racking was a pain in the butt, but we finished.
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